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Preface |
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Chapter 1 The Power of the Environment and Its Impact on Children |
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Today's Children |
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The Goals of This Book |
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Questions to Be Examined in This Book |
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A Caring, Knowledgeable Teacher: A Critical Component |
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An Environment That Matches Young Children |
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Infants and Toddlers |
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Preschoolers' Development |
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Brain Development During the Early Years |
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Auditory Environment |
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Visual Environment |
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Integrated Environment |
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Emotional Environment |
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Independent Learners |
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Behaviors of Children |
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A Place to Begin: Adding Beauty to the Place |
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Chapter 2 Contemporary Childcare Spaces |
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An Overview of Current Childcare Spaces |
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Another Way to Look at the Early Childhood Classroom |
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The Children in the Environment |
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Teachers and Staff in the Environment |
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Parents |
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Children, Parents, and Teachers |
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A Place to Begin: Teachers and Staff Display |
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Chapter 3 The Teacher's New Role: Designer |
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An Introduction to Design Principles |
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Ground Rules for Well-Designed Spaces for Children |
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How to Begin Classroom Transformations |
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Goals |
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Collect Information |
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Furniture Notes |
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Sensory Notes |
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Discover Personal Preference |
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A Design Reference Collection |
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An Accessory Idea File |
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Topics for the Design Reference Collection and the |
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Accessory Idea File |
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A Place to Begin: Take a Designer's Look |
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Chapter 4 Principles of Meaningful Environment |
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Meaningful Childcare Environments |
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Does It Matter? |
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Materials for Children |
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How to Recognize a Meaningful Environment |
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A Child's Sense of Space |
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Generating a Feeling of Home |
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A Plan of Action |
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Getting the Help of Parents |
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Differences in Play |
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Making Spaces Beautiful |
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Appealing to the Human Senses |
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Color |
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Light |
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Open and Transparent |
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Impact of Arrangement |
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Environmental Decoration |
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A Place to Pause |
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A Place to Rest |
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A Place for Communicating |
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A Place for Work and Play |
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Personal Things and Personal Places |
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A Case Study: The Reggio Emilia Approach |
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What Makes the Reggio Emilia Approach Unique? |
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A Place to Begin: The Art Studio |
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Chapter 5 Aspects of Quality Environments for Children |
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Places and Spaces: The Materials Needed to Create Them |
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Quality vs. Quantity of Space |
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The Configuration and Evaluation of Space |
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Materials and Furnishings |
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Type and Quality |
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Safety |
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Cleanliness |
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Maintenance |
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Quality Standards |
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Inspecting the Environment |
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Aesthetics |
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A Place to Begin: Softening With Pillows |
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Chapter 6 Assessing What You Have |
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Environmental Design Experiences |
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Examining Three Environments |
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The First Environment |
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The Second Environment |
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Another Environment |
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Travel Along a New Path--Personal, Environmental, and Team Inventories |
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Personal Inventory |
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Scanning the Environment |
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The Environment Scan |
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The Team Inventory |
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Ways to Review Existing Spaces |
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Learning to See |
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A Photographic Scan |
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Ways to Revisit Your Own Experiences |
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Visit Other Settings Designed for Children |
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Sketches of Materials and Environments |
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Awareness of Place |
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An Inventory of Environmental Tools |
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Professional Tools for Environmental Study |
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Informal Tools |
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A Place to Begin: Museum or Art Gallery |
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Chapter 7 Making a Plan That Works for You |
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Designing Your Classroom Space |
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What Happens in This Place? |
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A Professional Look at the Classroom |
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A Drawing of the Classroom |
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Measuring the Room |
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The Classroom on Graph Paper |
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Drawing |
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Furniture and Movable Units |
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Taking Photographs of the Classroom |
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Evaluate the Current Environment |
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Placement of Activity Zones |
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Learning Centers |
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Bubble Drawings for the Activity Zones |
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Zone Placement |
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Traffic Pattern |
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How to Track Movement |
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Developing a Master Plan: Goals for the Environment |
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Priorities |
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Possible Helpers |
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A Place to Begin: Beautiful Fabrics |
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Chapter 8 The Designer's Toolbox |
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How a Classroom Comes to Life |
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First Things First: Clutter Control |
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The Vision of Your Classroom |
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Where to Find Classroom Materials and Furnishings |
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In the Classroom |
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At Home |
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Other Sources and Resources |
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Innovative Ideas |
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Storage: A Constant Concern |
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Impact on the Program |
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Space and Activity Center Differences |
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Principles of Good Storage |
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Design File: Storage |
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Sufficient and Appropriate Storage |
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Safety |
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Types of Storage |
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Shelving Materials and Support |
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Attaching Shelves to Walls |
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Getting the Job Done |
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Posted Reminders |
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The Designer's Toolbox |
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Basic Tools |
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An Organizer Box |
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Additional Tools for the Collector |
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Purchasing Lumber |
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Lumber Sizes |
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Other Lumber Sources |
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Sanding |
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Gluing |
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Finding Help |
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Building Together |
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Seek Expert Help, But... |
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A Place to Begin: Simple Items to Construct |
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Piano Hinge Table |
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Art Carousel |
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Chapter 9 Enriching the Environment |
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Visual Displays |
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Tools Needed for Creating Displays |
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Essential Tools |
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Photographs of Work: Documentation |
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Photographic Slides |
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Function of Displays |
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Two-Dimensional Children's Displays |
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Three-Dimensional Displays |
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Bookcases |
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Hanging Displays |
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Lighting |
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Working and Sitting Places |
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Carpet-Covered Risers |
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Lofts |
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Spool Tables |
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Mattress |
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Carpet and Rugs |
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Platform |
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Growing Plants in the Early Childhood Environment |
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Good Plant Possibilities |
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Plant Display |
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An Easy-to-Make Plant Rack |
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A Wonderful Indoor Window Box |
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Good Bulb Possibilities |
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Garden Plants That Come Inside |
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Avoid These Plants |
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A Place to Begin: Growing Plants |
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Chapter 10 Extending Your Understanding |
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Classic Resources About Early Childhood Environments |
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References |
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Appendices |
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Appendix A Inventory Form |
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Appendix B Equipment Checklist |
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Appendix C Environment Scan |
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Appendix D Team Inventory |
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Appendix E Space--Materials/Equipment--Activities Profile |
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Appendix F Wall Fasteners, Support Systems, and Span Distances |
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Appendix G Storage Ideas |
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Appendix H Nails |
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Appendix I Anthropometric Chart for a Child-Scaled Environment |
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Appendix J Centers |
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Index |
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